EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleName YearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Lexus RZ 450e AWD (20 inch wheels) EU 2023 Not available 295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh) Not available 251 mi404 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lexus RZ 450e AWD (20 inch Wheels) 2023 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 196 mi315 km Not available N/A
Lexus ES 350e (19 inch Wheels) 2026 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.96 km/kWh) Not available 307 mi494 km Not available MSRP (US) $47,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lexus ES 350e (21 inch Wheels) 2026 275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) Not available 292 mi470 km Not available MSRP (US) $47,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lexus ES 500e AWD (19 inch Wheels) 2026 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 276 mi444 km Not available MSRP (US) $50,500 (Price checked October 19, 2026)
Lexus ES 500e AWD (21 inch Wheels) 2026 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 272 mi438 km Not available MSRP (US) $50,500 (Price checked October 19, 2026)
Lexus ES 350e Premium 19" EU 2026 Not available 235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh) Not available 361 mi581 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lexus ES 350e Premium 21" EU 2026 Not available 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) Not available 334 mi537 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lexus ES 350e Premium Plus 19" EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 357 mi574 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lexus ES 350e Premium Plus 21" EU 2026 Not available 257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi530 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lexus ES 350e Takumi EU 2026 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi524 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lepas LEPAS L6 EV Essence EU 2026 Not available 274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh) Not available 280 mi450 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Leapmotor T03 EU 2023 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 165 mi265 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Leapmotor T03 EU 2023 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 165 mi265 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Leapmotor T03 EU 2023 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 165 mi265 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Leapmotor T03 EU 2023 Not available 253 Wh/mi (3.96 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.37 km/kWh) Not available 174 mi280 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Leapmotor C10 EU 2024 Not available 336 Wh/mi (2.97 mi/kWh)209 Wh/km (4.78 km/kWh) Not available 272 mi437 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Leapmotor C10 EU 2024 Not available 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh) Not available 264 mi425 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Leapmotor B10 EU 2025 Not available 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 270 mi435 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Leapmotor B05 EU 2026 Not available 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi482 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lancia Ypsilon EU 2024 Not available 235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh) Not available 246 mi396 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia Soul Electric Platin Uvo LR 64.0 kWh A EU 2021 Not available 253 Wh/mi (3.96 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.37 km/kWh) Not available 281 mi452 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia Soul Electric Silber Uvo 392 kWh 13 EU 2021 Not available 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) Not available 171 mi276 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia Soul Electric 2020 292 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 243 mi391 km Not available N/A
Kia Soul Electric 2019 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) Not available 111 mi179 km Not available N/A
Kia Soul Electric 2018 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) Not available 111 mi179 km Not available N/A
Kia Soul Electric 2017 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) Not available 93 mi150 km Not available N/A
Kia Soul Electric 2016 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) Not available 93 mi150 km Not available N/A
Kia Soul Electric 2015 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) Not available 93 mi150 km Not available N/A
Kia PV5 Essential 5 Seat 51.5kWh EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 183 mi295 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia PV5 EU 2025 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia PV5 EU 2025 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia PV5 EU 2025 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia PV5 EU 2025 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia PV5 5S Earth Plus 71.2 kWh 1 EU 2025 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia PV5 Passenger EU 2025 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia Niro Electric 2026 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available MSRP (US) $39,700 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Kia Niro Electric '4' 64.8kWh 201bhp 1-speed Auto (Heat Pump) EU 2026 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 285 mi458 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia Niro Electric 2025 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available N/A
Kia Niro Electric 2024 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available N/A
Kia Niro Electric 2023 293 Wh/mi (3.42 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.50 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available N/A
Kia Niro Electric 2022 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available N/A
Kia Niro Electric 150 EU 2022 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 286 mi460 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia Niro Electric EU 2021 Not available 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) Not available 283 mi455 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia Niro Electric 2021 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available N/A
Kia Niro Electric Silber Uvo E-motor 39.2 EU 2021 Not available 246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh)153 Wh/km (6.54 km/kWh) Not available 180 mi289 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia Niro Electric 2020 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available N/A
Kia Niro Electric 2019 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available N/A
Kia EV9 GT 2026 430 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.74 km/kWh) Not available 260 mi418 km Not available N/A
Kia EV9 GT-Line 99.8kWh 378bhp AWD 1-Speed Auto EU 2026 Not available 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 317 mi510 km N/A (No price data for this region.)

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .