EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Rivian R1T Premium Long Range (22in) 2027 388 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) Not available 420 mi676 km Not available MSRP (US) $86,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
BMW iX xDrive60 (20 inch Wheels) 2026 347 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.64 km/kWh) Not available 364 mi586 km Not available MSRP (US) $88,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW iX xDrive60 (21 inch Wheels) 2026 372 Wh/mi (2.69 mi/kWh)231 Wh/km (4.32 km/kWh) Not available 341 mi549 km Not available MSRP (US) $88,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW iX xDrive60 (22 inch Wheels) 2026 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 327 mi526 km Not available MSRP (US) $88,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW iX xDrive60 (23 inch Wheels) 2026 396 Wh/mi (2.53 mi/kWh)246 Wh/km (4.07 km/kWh) Not available 318 mi512 km Not available MSRP (US) $88,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 400 4matic (SUV) 2027 430 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.74 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available MSRP (US) $89,950 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Rivian R1S Premium Long Range (20in AT) 2027 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) Not available 370 mi595 km Not available MSRP (US) $90,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1S Premium Long Range (20in) 2027 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) Not available 380 mi612 km Not available MSRP (US) $90,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1S Premium Long Range (22in) 2027 399 Wh/mi (2.50 mi/kWh)248 Wh/km (4.03 km/kWh) Not available 410 mi660 km Not available MSRP (US) $90,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Lucid Air Pure AWD with 19 inch wheels 2023 241 Wh/mi (4.16 mi/kWh)150 Wh/km (6.69 km/kWh) Not available 410 mi660 km Not available MSRP (US) $92,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQE 4matic Plus 2026 480 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.35 km/kWh) Not available 220 mi354 km Not available MSRP (US) $96,600 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (2R) 2027 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available MSRP (US) $98,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Gravity GT w/21F22R wheels (2R) 2027 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) Not available 407 mi655 km Not available MSRP (US) $98,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Gravity GT w/22F23R wheels (2R) 2027 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) Not available 407 mi655 km Not available MSRP (US) $98,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Tesla Cybertruck Cyberbeast 2025 Not available Not available Not available Not available MSRP (US) $99,990 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Tesla Cybertruck Cyberbeast 2024 Not available Not available Not available Not available MSRP (US) $99,990 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Rivian R1T Performance (20in AT) 2027 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi529 km Not available MSRP (US) $100,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Performance (20in) 2027 470 Wh/mi (2.13 mi/kWh)292 Wh/km (3.42 km/kWh) Not available 348 mi560 km Not available MSRP (US) $100,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Performance (22in) 2027 446 Wh/mi (2.24 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) Not available 371 mi597 km Not available MSRP (US) $100,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 500 4matic 2027 296 Wh/mi (3.37 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh) Not available 443 mi713 km Not available MSRP (US) $104,450 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW i7 xDrive50 Sedan (20 inch All-Season Tires) 2027 374 Wh/mi (2.67 mi/kWh)233 Wh/km (4.30 km/kWh) Not available 354 mi570 km Not available MSRP (US) $106,200 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW i7 xDrive50 Sedan (20 inch Summer Tires) 2027 355 Wh/mi (2.82 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.53 km/kWh) Not available 373 mi600 km Not available MSRP (US) $106,200 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW i7 xDrive50 Sedan (21 inch All-Season Tires) 2027 374 Wh/mi (2.67 mi/kWh)233 Wh/km (4.30 km/kWh) Not available 354 mi570 km Not available MSRP (US) $106,200 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW i7 xDrive50 Sedan (21 inch Summer Tires) 2027 368 Wh/mi (2.72 mi/kWh)228 Wh/km (4.38 km/kWh) Not available 364 mi586 km Not available MSRP (US) $106,200 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Rivian R1S Performance (20in AT) 2027 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi529 km Not available MSRP (US) $106,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1S Performance (20in) 2027 470 Wh/mi (2.13 mi/kWh)292 Wh/km (3.42 km/kWh) Not available 348 mi560 km Not available MSRP (US) $106,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1S Performance (22in) 2027 446 Wh/mi (2.24 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) Not available 371 mi597 km Not available MSRP (US) $106,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 19 inch wheels 2023 241 Wh/mi (4.16 mi/kWh)150 Wh/km (6.69 km/kWh) Not available 425 mi684 km Not available MSRP (US) $107,400 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 19 inch wheels 2025 264 Wh/mi (3.78 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.09 km/kWh) Not available 512 mi824 km Not available MSRP (US) $110,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW iX M70 (21 inch Wheels) 2026 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi488 km Not available MSRP (US) $111,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW iX M70 (22 inch Wheels) 2026 445 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.62 km/kWh) Not available 284 mi457 km Not available MSRP (US) $111,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW iX M70 (23 inch Wheels) 2026 448 Wh/mi (2.23 mi/kWh)278 Wh/km (3.59 km/kWh) Not available 283 mi455 km Not available MSRP (US) $111,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 550 4matic (SUV) 2027 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) Not available 317 mi510 km Not available MSRP (US) $112,450 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2027 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.72 km/kWh) Not available 480 mi772 km Not available MSRP (US) $114,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 21 inch wheels 2027 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.34 km/kWh) Not available 446 mi718 km Not available MSRP (US) $114,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with19 inch wheels 2027 264 Wh/mi (3.78 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.09 km/kWh) Not available 512 mi824 km Not available MSRP (US) $114,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Tesla Cybertruck Cyberbeast 2026 Not available Not available Not available Not available MSRP (US) $114,990 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Rivian R1T Quad (20in AT) 2027 501 Wh/mi (2.00 mi/kWh)311 Wh/km (3.21 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available MSRP (US) $115,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Quad (22in UHP) 2027 474 Wh/mi (2.11 mi/kWh)294 Wh/km (3.40 km/kWh) Not available 338 mi544 km Not available MSRP (US) $115,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Quad (22in) 2027 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) Not available 374 mi602 km Not available MSRP (US) $115,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1S Quad (20in AT) 2027 501 Wh/mi (2.00 mi/kWh)311 Wh/km (3.21 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available MSRP (US) $121,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1S Quad (22in UHP) 2027 474 Wh/mi (2.11 mi/kWh)294 Wh/km (3.40 km/kWh) Not available 338 mi544 km Not available MSRP (US) $121,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1S Quad (22in) 2027 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) Not available 374 mi602 km Not available MSRP (US) $121,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic 2027 300 Wh/mi (3.34 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.37 km/kWh) Not available 434 mi698 km Not available MSRP (US) $123,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (20 inch All-Season Tires) 2027 384 Wh/mi (2.61 mi/kWh)238 Wh/km (4.19 km/kWh) Not available 344 mi554 km Not available MSRP (US) $124,700 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (20 inch Summer Tires) 2027 365 Wh/mi (2.74 mi/kWh)227 Wh/km (4.41 km/kWh) Not available 362 mi583 km Not available MSRP (US) $124,700 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (21 inch All-Season Tires) 2027 384 Wh/mi (2.61 mi/kWh)238 Wh/km (4.19 km/kWh) Not available 344 mi554 km Not available MSRP (US) $124,700 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (21 inch Summer Tires) 2027 383 Wh/mi (2.61 mi/kWh)238 Wh/km (4.20 km/kWh) Not available 348 mi560 km Not available MSRP (US) $124,700 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Audi S e-tron GT (20 inch wheels) 2026 377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available MSRP (US) $127,700 (Price checked October 15, 2026)
Audi S e-tron GT (21 inch wheels) 2026 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 294 mi473 km Not available MSRP (US) $127,700 (Price checked October 15, 2026)

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .