EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Volvo EX40 Twin 2026 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 260 mi418 km Not available N/A
Volvo EX40 Twin Motor Performance Plus Black Edition EU 2026 Not available 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi525 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo EX40 Twin Motor Plus EU 2026 Not available 285 Wh/mi (3.51 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.65 km/kWh) Not available 332 mi534 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo EX40 Twin Motor Ultra EU 2026 Not available 293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor Ultra EU 2026 Not available 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.74 km/kWh) Not available 374 mi602 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo XC40 Recharge Core EU 2026 Not available 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh) Not available 262 mi422 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo XC40 Recharge Single Motor Core EU 2026 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 290 mi466 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo XC40 Recharge Single Motor Plus EU 2026 Not available 272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi464 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo XC40 Recharge Single Motor Ultimate EU 2026 Not available 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) Not available 281 mi453 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo XC40 Recharge Twin Motor Core EU 2026 Not available 283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh)176 Wh/km (5.68 km/kWh) Not available 334 mi537 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo XC40 Recharge Twin Motor Plus EU 2026 Not available 285 Wh/mi (3.51 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.65 km/kWh) Not available 332 mi535 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo XC40 Recharge Twin Motor Ultimate EU 2026 Not available 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi525 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo XC40 Recharge Twin Plus EU 2026 Not available 328 Wh/mi (3.05 mi/kWh)204 Wh/km (4.90 km/kWh) Not available 267 mi429 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
XPENG G6 Long Range EU 2026 Not available 288 Wh/mi (3.47 mi/kWh)179 Wh/km (5.59 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi525 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
XPENG G6 Performance EU 2026 Not available 296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh) Not available 317 mi510 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
XPENG G6 Standard Range EU 2026 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 292 mi470 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Abarth 600e EU 2025 Not available 291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 206 mi332 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Alpine A390 EU 2025 Not available 332 Wh/mi (3.02 mi/kWh)206 Wh/km (4.85 km/kWh) Not available 310 mi499 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi A6 e-tron AV EU 2025 Not available 243 Wh/mi (4.12 mi/kWh)151 Wh/km (6.62 km/kWh) Not available 356 mi573 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi A6 e-tron quattro EU 2025 Not available 277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh) Not available 384 mi618 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi A6 e-tron quattro ultra EU 2025 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 408 mi656 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi A6 e-tron SB EU 2025 Not available 227 Wh/mi (4.41 mi/kWh)141 Wh/km (7.09 km/kWh) Not available 377 mi607 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi A6 e-tron SB Performance EU 2025 Not available 233 Wh/mi (4.29 mi/kWh)145 Wh/km (6.90 km/kWh) Not available 455 mi733 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi e-tron GT EU 2025 Not available 293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh) Not available 376 mi605 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q4 e-tron 35 EU 2025 Not available 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) Not available 209 mi337 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q4 e-tron 40 EU 2025 Not available 272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh) Not available 250 mi403 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q4 45 e-tron 2025 294 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.47 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available N/A
Audi Q4 55 e-tron quattro 2025 337 Wh/mi (2.96 mi/kWh)210 Wh/km (4.77 km/kWh) Not available 258 mi415 km Not available N/A
Audi Q4 Sportback 55 e-tron quattro 2025 337 Wh/mi (2.96 mi/kWh)210 Wh/km (4.77 km/kWh) Not available 258 mi415 km Not available N/A
Audi Q4 e-tron Sportback 35 EU 2025 Not available 283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh)176 Wh/km (5.68 km/kWh) Not available 213 mi343 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q4 e-tron Sportback 40 EU 2025 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 255 mi410 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q6 e-tron (19 inch wheels) 2025 338 Wh/mi (2.96 mi/kWh)210 Wh/km (4.77 km/kWh) Not available 310 mi499 km Not available N/A
Audi Q6 e-tron (20 inch wheels) 2025 352 Wh/mi (2.84 mi/kWh)219 Wh/km (4.57 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi480 km Not available N/A
Audi Q6 Sportback e-tron quattro (19 inch wheels) 2025 327 Wh/mi (3.06 mi/kWh)203 Wh/km (4.92 km/kWh) Not available 319 mi513 km Not available N/A
Audi Q6 Sportback e-tron quattro (19 inch wheels) EU 2025 Not available 295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh) Not available 361 mi581 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q6 Sportback e-tron quattro (20 inch wheels) 2025 343 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) Not available 305 mi491 km Not available N/A
Audi Q6 e-tron quattro (19 inch wheels) 2025 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) Not available 307 mi494 km Not available N/A
Audi Q6 e-tron quattro (20 inch wheels) 2025 353 Wh/mi (2.83 mi/kWh)219 Wh/km (4.56 km/kWh) Not available 295 mi475 km Not available N/A
Audi Q6 e-tron SB EU 2025 Not available 275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) Not available 311 mi501 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q6 e-tron SB Performance EU 2025 Not available 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) Not available 380 mi611 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q6 e-tron ultra 2025 325 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.95 km/kWh) Not available 321 mi517 km Not available N/A
Audi Q8 Sportback e-tron quattro (20 inch wheels) 2025 432 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) Not available 272 mi438 km Not available N/A
Audi Q8 Sportback e-tron quattro (21 inch wheels) 2025 455 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)283 Wh/km (3.53 km/kWh) Not available 254 mi409 km Not available N/A
Audi Q8 e-tron quattro (20 inch wheels) 2025 432 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) Not available 272 mi438 km Not available N/A
Audi Q8 e-tron quattro (21 inch wheels) 2025 455 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)283 Wh/km (3.53 km/kWh) Not available 254 mi409 km Not available N/A
Audi RS e-tron GT Performance 2025 402 Wh/mi (2.49 mi/kWh)250 Wh/km (4.01 km/kWh) Not available 278 mi447 km Not available N/A
Audi S e-tron GT (20 inch wheels) 2025 377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available N/A
Audi S e-tron GT (21 inch wheels) 2025 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 294 mi473 km Not available N/A
Audi S6 e-tron (21 inch wheels) EU 2025 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 401 mi646 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi SQ6 e-tron 2025 378 Wh/mi (2.64 mi/kWh)235 Wh/km (4.26 km/kWh) Not available 275 mi443 km Not available N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .