EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Toyota bZ4X Excel AWD & JBL 74.7kWh EU 2026 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi480 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Excel AWD 73.1kWh Battery & 252kW Electric Motor EU 2026 Not available 254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh) Not available 292 mi470 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Excel AWD 73.1kWh Battery & 252kW Electric Motor + Premium Pack (Pan-roof, JBL & Premium Bi-tone) EU 2026 Not available 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) Not available 290 mi467 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Excel AWD 74.7kWh EU 2026 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi479 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Excel FWD 73.1kWh Battery & 165kW Electric Motor EU 2026 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 319 mi514 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Excel FWD 73.1kWh Battery & 165kW Electric Motor + Premium Pack (Pan-roof, JBL & Premium Bi-tone) EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 317 mi510 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Icon FWD 57.7kWh Battery & 123kW Electric Motor EU 2026 Not available 224 Wh/mi (4.47 mi/kWh)139 Wh/km (7.19 km/kWh) Not available 275 mi442 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Motion 11KW OBC FWD Pan Roof EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 311 mi500 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Motion AWD 11KW OBC Pan Roof EU 2026 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 285 mi458 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Motion FWD 11KW OBC EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi504 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Pure FWD 11KW OBC EU 2026 Not available 232 Wh/mi (4.32 mi/kWh)144 Wh/km (6.94 km/kWh) Not available 318 mi512 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Vision FWD 11KW OBC EU 2026 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 278 mi448 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Vision FWD 11KW OBC + Pan Roof EU 2026 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 276 mi444 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota C-HR AWD 18inch 2026 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available N/A
Toyota C-HR AWD 20inch 2026 296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.44 km/kWh) Not available 273 mi439 km Not available N/A
Toyota C-HR Design FWD 77kWh 18" EU 2026 Not available 216 Wh/mi (4.64 mi/kWh)134 Wh/km (7.46 km/kWh) Not available 377 mi606 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota C-HR Design FWD 77kWh 20" EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 347 mi559 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota C-HR Excel FWD 77kWh EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 345 mi555 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota C-HR Excel FWD 77kWh Premium Pack EU 2026 Not available 241 Wh/mi (4.14 mi/kWh)150 Wh/km (6.67 km/kWh) Not available 341 mi548 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota C-HR Icon FWD 57.7kWh EU 2026 Not available 216 Wh/mi (4.64 mi/kWh)134 Wh/km (7.46 km/kWh) Not available 285 mi458 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota Proace City Verso Electric Design L1 50kWh EU 2026 Not available 296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh) Not available 211 mi339 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota Proace City Verso Electric Icon L1 50kWh EU 2026 Not available 293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh) Not available 213 mi342 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota Proace City Verso Electric Icon L2 50kWh EU 2026 Not available 303 Wh/mi (3.31 mi/kWh)188 Wh/km (5.32 km/kWh) Not available 207 mi333 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota Proace Verso Electric Design L1 75kWh EU 2026 Not available 394 Wh/mi (2.54 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.08 km/kWh) Not available 212 mi341 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota Proace Verso Electric Design Premium L2 75kWh EU 2026 Not available 399 Wh/mi (2.51 mi/kWh)248 Wh/km (4.03 km/kWh) Not available 209 mi337 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota Proace Verso Electric Excel L2 75 kWh EU 2026 Not available 404 Wh/mi (2.48 mi/kWh)251 Wh/km (3.98 km/kWh) Not available 206 mi332 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota Proace Verso Electric Icon L1 75kWh EU 2026 Not available 391 Wh/mi (2.56 mi/kWh)243 Wh/km (4.12 km/kWh) Not available 214 mi344 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota Proace Verso Electric Icon L2 75kWh EU 2026 Not available 394 Wh/mi (2.54 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.08 km/kWh) Not available 211 mi340 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota Urban Cruiser Design 61kWh EU 2026 Not available 243 Wh/mi (4.12 mi/kWh)151 Wh/km (6.62 km/kWh) Not available 265 mi426 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota Urban Cruiser Icon 49kWh EU 2026 Not available 240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh)149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh) Not available 214 mi344 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 GTX Performance 79kWh 326 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 370 mi595 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro 59kWh 204 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi432 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro Essential 59kWh 204 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh)153 Wh/km (6.54 km/kWh) Not available 269 mi433 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro Match 59kWh 204 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi431 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro S 79kWh 204 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) Not available 352 mi566 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pure Essential 52kWh 170 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 245 Wh/mi (4.09 mi/kWh)152 Wh/km (6.58 km/kWh) Not available 241 mi388 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pure Match 52kWh 170 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 245 Wh/mi (4.09 mi/kWh)152 Wh/km (6.58 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi387 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD 2026 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi423 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 Black Edition 77kWh Pro 286PS 1-speed automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 334 mi538 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 GTX Edition 79kWh 4MOTION 340 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh) Not available 322 mi518 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Black Edition 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 343 mi552 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Black Edition 77kWh 4MOTION 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh) Not available 322 mi518 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Essential 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh) Not available 350 mi563 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Match 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) Not available 347 mi559 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Match 77kWh 4MOTION 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi524 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pure Match 52kWh 170 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 222 mi358 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.5 GTX Edition 79kWh 4MOTION 340 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 327 mi527 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro Black Edition 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh) Not available 341 mi549 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro Match 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh) Not available 344 mi554 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.5 Pure Match 52kWh 170 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 227 mi366 km N/A (No price data for this region.)

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .