EV Database

US EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

1,587 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleName YearEfficiencyEffRangeRangeMSRP (US)
Porsche Macan 4S Electric 2025 372 Wh/mi (2.69 mi/kWh)231 Wh/km (4.33 km/kWh) 288 mi463 km N/A
Porsche Macan Turbo Electric 2025 369 Wh/mi (2.71 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.36 km/kWh) 288 mi463 km N/A
Porsche Macan 4 Electric 2024 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.67 km/kWh) 308 mi496 km N/A
Porsche Macan Turbo Electric 2024 369 Wh/mi (2.71 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.36 km/kWh) 288 mi463 km N/A
Polestar 4 Long Range Dual Motor 2026 400 Wh/mi (2.50 mi/kWh)249 Wh/km (4.02 km/kWh) 280 mi451 km MSRP (US) $62,900 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Polestar 4 Long Range Dual Motor Performance 2026 440 Wh/mi (2.27 mi/kWh)273 Wh/km (3.66 km/kWh) 255 mi410 km N/A
Polestar 4 Long Range Single Motor 2026 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) 310 mi499 km MSRP (US) $56,400 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Polestar 4 Long Range Dual Motor 2025 410 Wh/mi (2.44 mi/kWh)255 Wh/km (3.93 km/kWh) 272 mi438 km N/A
Polestar 4 Long Range Single Motor 2025 370 Wh/mi (2.70 mi/kWh)230 Wh/km (4.35 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor (21 Inch Wheels) 2026 375 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)233 Wh/km (4.29 km/kWh) 312 mi502 km MSRP (US) $73,400 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor (22 Inch Wheels) 2026 416 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.87 km/kWh) 281 mi452 km MSRP (US) $73,400 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor Performance Pack 2026 416 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.87 km/kWh) 281 mi452 km MSRP (US) $79,400 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Polestar 3 Long Range Single Motor (20 Inch Wheels) 2026 355 Wh/mi (2.82 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.53 km/kWh) 286 mi460 km MSRP (US) $67,500 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Polestar 3 Long Range Single Motor (21 Inch Wheels) 2026 347 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.63 km/kWh) 291 mi468 km MSRP (US) $67,500 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor (20 Inch Wheels) 2025 390 Wh/mi (2.56 mi/kWh)242 Wh/km (4.13 km/kWh) 310 mi499 km N/A
Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor (21 Inch Wheels) 2025 384 Wh/mi (2.61 mi/kWh)238 Wh/km (4.20 km/kWh) 315 mi507 km N/A
Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor (22 Inch Wheels) 2025 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) 287 mi462 km N/A
Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor Performance Pack 2025 437 Wh/mi (2.29 mi/kWh)272 Wh/km (3.68 km/kWh) 279 mi449 km N/A
Polestar 3 Long Range Single Motor (20 Inch Wheels) 2025 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) 342 mi550 km N/A
Polestar 3 Long Range Single Motor (21 Inch Wheels) 2025 353 Wh/mi (2.83 mi/kWh)219 Wh/km (4.56 km/kWh) 350 mi563 km N/A
Polestar 3 Long Range Single Motor (22 Inch Wheels) 2025 370 Wh/mi (2.71 mi/kWh)230 Wh/km (4.36 km/kWh) 333 mi536 km N/A
Polestar 2 Dual Motor (19 Inch Wheels) 2025 335 Wh/mi (2.98 mi/kWh)208 Wh/km (4.80 km/kWh) 278 mi447 km N/A
Polestar Dual Motor (20 Inch Wheels) 2025 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) 268 mi431 km N/A
Polestar 2 Dual Motor Performance Pack 2025 369 Wh/mi (2.71 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.36 km/kWh) 254 mi409 km N/A
Polestar 2 Single Motor (19 Inch Wheels) 2025 296 Wh/mi (3.37 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh) 314 mi505 km N/A
Polestar Single Motor (20 Inch Wheels) 2025 308 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.22 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Polestar 2 Dual Motor (19 Inch Wheels) 2024 317 Wh/mi (3.15 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.07 km/kWh) 276 mi444 km N/A
Polestar Dual Motor (20 Inch Wheels) 2024 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) 266 mi428 km N/A
Polestar 2 Dual Motor Performance Pack 2024 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) 247 mi398 km N/A
Polestar 2 Single Motor (19 Inch Wheels) 2024 292 Wh/mi (3.42 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.51 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km N/A
Polestar Single Motor (20 Inch Wheels) 2024 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km N/A
Polestar 2 BST edition 2023 356 Wh/mi (2.81 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.52 km/kWh) 247 mi398 km N/A
Polestar 2 Dual Motor 2023 336 Wh/mi (2.98 mi/kWh)209 Wh/km (4.79 km/kWh) 260 mi418 km N/A
Polestar 2 Dual Motor Perf Pack 2023 336 Wh/mi (2.98 mi/kWh)209 Wh/km (4.79 km/kWh) 260 mi418 km N/A
Polestar 2 Single Motor 2023 315 Wh/mi (3.17 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.11 km/kWh) 270 mi435 km N/A
Polestar 2 Dual Motor 2022 378 Wh/mi (2.64 mi/kWh)235 Wh/km (4.26 km/kWh) 249 mi401 km N/A
Polestar 2 Single Motor 2022 315 Wh/mi (3.17 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.11 km/kWh) 270 mi435 km N/A
Polestar 2 2021 367 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh)228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh) 233 mi375 km N/A
Nissan Leaf 75kWh (18 inch alloy Wheels) 2026 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) 288 mi463 km MSRP (US) $34,230 (Price checked October 16, 2026)
Nissan Leaf 75kWh (18 inch steel Wheels) 2026 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km MSRP (US) $29,990 (Price checked October 16, 2026)
Nissan Leaf 75kWh (19 inch Wheels) 2026 327 Wh/mi (3.06 mi/kWh)203 Wh/km (4.92 km/kWh) 259 mi417 km MSRP (US) $38,990 (Price checked October 16, 2026)
Nissan Leaf 2025 304 Wh/mi (3.29 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.29 km/kWh) 149 mi240 km N/A
Nissan Leaf SV 2025 308 Wh/mi (3.25 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.23 km/kWh) 212 mi341 km N/A
Nissan Leaf 2024 304 Wh/mi (3.29 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.29 km/kWh) 149 mi240 km N/A
Nissan Leaf SV 2024 308 Wh/mi (3.25 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.23 km/kWh) 212 mi341 km N/A
Nissan Leaf 2023 304 Wh/mi (3.29 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.29 km/kWh) 149 mi240 km N/A
Nissan Leaf SV 2023 308 Wh/mi (3.25 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.23 km/kWh) 212 mi341 km N/A
Nissan Leaf (40 kW-hr battery pack) 2022 304 Wh/mi (3.29 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.29 km/kWh) 149 mi240 km N/A
Nissan Leaf (62 kW-hr battery pack) 2022 313 Wh/mi (3.19 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.14 km/kWh) 226 mi364 km N/A
Nissan Leaf SV/SL (62 kW-hr battery pack) 2022 323 Wh/mi (3.10 mi/kWh)201 Wh/km (4.99 km/kWh) 215 mi346 km N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

Efficiency is the EPA combined rating and includes charging losses. Each cell shows miles and the converted kilometers.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .