EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in the EU data.

  • 202053
  • 202192
  • 2022124
  • 2023167
  • 2024225
  • 2025276

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

913 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYear WLTP efficiencyEffWLTP rangeRange
Porsche Taycan Turbo GT with Weissach Package EU 2025 207 Wh/km (4.83 km/kWh)333 Wh/mi (3.00 mi/kWh) 553 km344 mi
Renault 4 E-Tech EU 2025 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 398 km247 mi
Rolls-Royce Spectre (22 inch wheels) EU 2025 241 Wh/km (4.15 km/kWh)388 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh) 488 km303 mi
SEAT Cupra Tavascan EU 2025 160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh)257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh) 543 km337 mi
Seres 3 EU 2025 162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh)261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh) 327 km203 mi
Seres 5 EU 2025 209 Wh/km (4.78 km/kWh)336 Wh/mi (2.97 mi/kWh) 440 km273 mi
Škoda Elroq 60 EU 2025 158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh)254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh) 375 km233 mi
Škoda Elroq 60 EU 2025 158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh)254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh) 427 km265 mi
Škoda Elroq 85 EU 2025 166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh)267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh) 540 km336 mi
Škoda Elroq 85 EU 2025 152 Wh/km (6.58 km/kWh)245 Wh/mi (4.09 mi/kWh) 571 km355 mi
Škoda Elroq 85 EU 2025 164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh)264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh) 532 km331 mi
Skywell BE11 Skyworth K EU 2025 198 Wh/km (5.05 km/kWh)319 Wh/mi (3.14 mi/kWh) 489 km304 mi
smart #5 EU 2025 184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh)296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh) 590 km367 mi
smart #5 EU 2025 197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh)317 Wh/mi (3.15 mi/kWh) 559 km347 mi
smart #5 EU 2025 199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh)320 Wh/mi (3.12 mi/kWh) 540 km336 mi
Subaru Solterra Limited/Touring AWD EU 2025 157 Wh/km (6.37 km/kWh)253 Wh/mi (3.96 mi/kWh) 474 km295 mi
Suzuki e Vitara EU 2025 166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh)267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh) 395 km245 mi
Suzuki e Vitara EU 2025 151 Wh/km (6.62 km/kWh)243 Wh/mi (4.12 mi/kWh) 426 km265 mi
Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD-I (19in wheels) EU 2025 126 Wh/km (7.94 km/kWh)203 Wh/mi (4.93 mi/kWh) 750 km466 mi
Tesla Model 3 Performance AWD EU 2025 143 Wh/km (6.99 km/kWh)230 Wh/mi (4.35 mi/kWh) 660 km410 mi
Tesla Model 3 RWD EU 2025 138 Wh/km (7.25 km/kWh)222 Wh/mi (4.50 mi/kWh) 520 km323 mi
Tesla Model S Plaid (19in wheels) EU 2025 180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh)290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh) 611 km380 mi
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD EU 2025 159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh)256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh) 600 km373 mi
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD EU 2025 148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh)238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh) 586 km364 mi
Tesla Model Y Long Range RWD EU 2025 142 Wh/km (7.04 km/kWh)229 Wh/mi (4.38 mi/kWh) 661 km411 mi
Tesla Model Y Long Range RWD EU 2025 142 Wh/km (7.04 km/kWh)229 Wh/mi (4.38 mi/kWh) 622 km386 mi
Tesla Model Y Standard RWD (18in Wheels) EU 2025 139 Wh/km (7.19 km/kWh)224 Wh/mi (4.47 mi/kWh) 500 km311 mi
Tesla Model Y Standard RWD (18in Wheels) EU 2025 131 Wh/km (7.63 km/kWh)211 Wh/mi (4.74 mi/kWh) 534 km332 mi
Togg T10X EU 2025 191 Wh/km (5.24 km/kWh)307 Wh/mi (3.25 mi/kWh) 523 km325 mi
Toyota bZ AWD EU 2025 145 Wh/km (6.90 km/kWh)233 Wh/mi (4.29 mi/kWh) 515 km320 mi
Toyota bZ4X EU 2025 145 Wh/km (6.90 km/kWh)233 Wh/mi (4.29 mi/kWh) 515 km320 mi
Toyota bZ4X EU 2025 139 Wh/km (7.19 km/kWh)224 Wh/mi (4.47 mi/kWh) 568 km353 mi
Toyota Proace Verso Electric OR EU 2025 337 Wh/km (2.97 km/kWh)542 Wh/mi (1.84 mi/kWh) 247 km153 mi
VinFast VF 6 Plus EU 2025 204 Wh/km (4.90 km/kWh)328 Wh/mi (3.05 mi/kWh) 379 km235 mi
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 241 Wh/km (4.15 km/kWh)388 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh) 308 km191 mi
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 257 Wh/km (3.89 km/kWh)414 Wh/mi (2.42 mi/kWh) 291 km181 mi
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 227 Wh/km (4.41 km/kWh)365 Wh/mi (2.74 mi/kWh) 319 km198 mi
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh)367 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh) 318 km198 mi
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 248 Wh/km (4.03 km/kWh)399 Wh/mi (2.51 mi/kWh) 300 km186 mi
Volkswagen ID. Buzz 4motion EU 2025 237 Wh/km (4.22 km/kWh)381 Wh/mi (2.62 mi/kWh) 396 km246 mi
Volkswagen ID. Buzz GTX KR 250 kW EU 2025 215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh)346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh) 403 km250 mi
Volkswagen ID. Buzz Pure KR 125 kW EU 2025 210 Wh/km (4.76 km/kWh)338 Wh/mi (2.96 mi/kWh) 320 km199 mi
Volvo C40 EU 2025 164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh)264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh) 576 km358 mi
Volvo EC40 EU 2025 163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh)262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh) 580 km360 mi
Volvo EC40 EU 2025 168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh)270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh) 484 km301 mi
Volvo ES90 EU 2025 166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh)267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh) 626 km389 mi
Volvo EX30 EU 2025 171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh)275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh) 337 km209 mi
Volvo EX30 Cross Country (18 Inch Wheels) EU 2025 187 Wh/km (5.35 km/kWh)301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh) 427 km265 mi
Volvo EX30 Cross Country (18 Inch Wheels) EU 2025 187 Wh/km (5.35 km/kWh)301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh) 427 km265 mi
Volvo EX30 Single motor extended range EU 2025 170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh)274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh) 475 km295 mi

Range and efficiency are EU WLTP. Each cell shows kilometers and the converted miles.

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Highlighted brands were still being registered in Europe in 2025. Grayed-out brands were not in that file.

Data updated .