EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in the EU data.

  • 202053
  • 202192
  • 2022124
  • 2023167
  • 2024225
  • 2025276

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

913 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearWLTP efficiencyEffWLTP rangeRange
Citroën ë-C4 X 54 kWh EU 2022 146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh)235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh) 424 km263 mi
Kia EV6 AWD GT EU 2022 206 Wh/km (4.85 km/kWh)332 Wh/mi (3.02 mi/kWh) 424 km263 mi
Cupra Born 63 kWh EU 2021 154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh)248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh) 424 km263 mi
Škoda Enyaq 60 EU 2020 160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh)257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh) 424 km263 mi
Audi SQ8 e-tron (21/22 inch wheels) EU 2023 285 Wh/km (3.51 km/kWh)459 Wh/mi (2.18 mi/kWh) 423 km263 mi
Mercedes-Benz EQA 250 EU 2021 179 Wh/km (5.59 km/kWh)288 Wh/mi (3.47 mi/kWh) 423 km263 mi
Opel Ampera-e EU 2020 158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh)254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh) 423 km263 mi
Mercedes-Benz EQA 250 EU 2022 179 Wh/km (5.59 km/kWh)288 Wh/mi (3.47 mi/kWh) 422 km262 mi
Mercedes-Benz eVito Tourer EU 2021 262 Wh/km (3.82 km/kWh)422 Wh/mi (2.37 mi/kWh) 421 km262 mi
BYD Atto 3 EU 2022 160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh)257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh) 420 km261 mi
GWM ORA 03 EU 2022 165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh)266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh) 420 km261 mi
SEAT Born 170 kW 58 62 kWh EU 2022 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 420 km261 mi
smart #1 EU 2022 174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh)280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh) 420 km261 mi
smart #1 EU 2022 174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh)280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh) 420 km261 mi
Cupra Born 63 kWh EU 2021 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 420 km261 mi
Volvo XC40 EU 2021 188 Wh/km (5.32 km/kWh)303 Wh/mi (3.31 mi/kWh) 419 km260 mi
Audi e-tron Sportback 55 EU 2020 233 Wh/km (4.29 km/kWh)375 Wh/mi (2.67 mi/kWh) 419 km260 mi
BYD e6 EU 2024 199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh)320 Wh/mi (3.12 mi/kWh) 417 km259 mi
Opel Astra Electric 54 kWh EU 2023 148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh)238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh) 417 km259 mi
Peugeot e-308 EU 2023 149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh)240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh) 416 km258 mi
Subaru Solterra AWD EU 2022 179 Wh/km (5.59 km/kWh)288 Wh/mi (3.47 mi/kWh) 416 km258 mi
Mercedes-Benz G-Class G 580 with EQ Technology EU 2024 316 Wh/km (3.16 km/kWh)509 Wh/mi (1.97 mi/kWh) 415 km258 mi
smart #3 EU 2024 176 Wh/km (5.68 km/kWh)283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh) 415 km258 mi
smart #3 EU 2024 176 Wh/km (5.68 km/kWh)283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh) 415 km258 mi
SEAT Born 150 kW 58 62 kWh EU 2022 156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh)251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh) 415 km258 mi
Jaguar I-Pace EV400 EU 2020 248 Wh/km (4.03 km/kWh)399 Wh/mi (2.51 mi/kWh) 415 km258 mi
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQE 4matic Plus EU 2024 252 Wh/km (3.97 km/kWh)406 Wh/mi (2.47 mi/kWh) 414 km257 mi
Citroën ë-C4 54 kWh EU 2020 150 Wh/km (6.67 km/kWh)241 Wh/mi (4.14 mi/kWh) 414 km257 mi
Nissan Micra EU 2025 149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh)240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh) 413 km257 mi
Volkswagen ID. Buzz Pro 150 kW EU 2022 211 Wh/km (4.74 km/kWh)340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh) 413 km257 mi
Volkswagen ID3PRO150KW EU 2020 156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh)251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh) 413 km257 mi
Kia PV5 EU 2025 193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh)311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh) 412 km256 mi
Kia PV5 EU 2025 193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh)311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh) 412 km256 mi
Kia PV5 EU 2025 193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh)311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh) 412 km256 mi
Kia PV5 EU 2025 193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh)311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh) 412 km256 mi
Kia PV5 5S Earth Plus 71.2 kWh 1 EU 2025 193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh)311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh) 412 km256 mi
Kia PV5 Passenger EU 2025 193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh)311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh) 412 km256 mi
Renault 5 E-Tech EU 2024 150 Wh/km (6.67 km/kWh)241 Wh/mi (4.14 mi/kWh) 412 km256 mi
Honda e:Ny1 EU 2023 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 412 km256 mi
Opel Astra Electric 54 kWh EU 2023 150 Wh/km (6.67 km/kWh)241 Wh/mi (4.14 mi/kWh) 412 km256 mi
BMW iX xDrive40 (21 inch Wheels) EU 2022 205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh)330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh) 412 km256 mi
BMW iX xDrive40 EU 2021 205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh)330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh) 412 km256 mi
Cupra Born 63 kWh EU 2021 162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh)261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh) 412 km256 mi
Exlantix ET EU 2025 209 Wh/km (4.78 km/kWh)336 Wh/mi (2.97 mi/kWh) 411 km255 mi
Alfa Romeo Junior Long Range EU 2024 151 Wh/km (6.62 km/kWh)243 Wh/mi (4.12 mi/kWh) 411 km255 mi
Toyota GT86 EU 2022 181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh)291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh) 411 km255 mi
Audi Q4 e-tron Sportback 40 EU 2025 166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh)267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh) 410 km255 mi
Geely EX5 Geely Geely E05 EU 2025 166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh)267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh) 410 km255 mi
Lotus Eletre EU 2023 307 Wh/km (3.26 km/kWh)494 Wh/mi (2.02 mi/kWh) 410 km255 mi
Peugeot e-308 SW Allure 156 (115 kW) EU 2023 151 Wh/km (6.62 km/kWh)243 Wh/mi (4.12 mi/kWh) 410 km255 mi

Range and efficiency are EU WLTP. Each cell shows kilometers and the converted miles.

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Highlighted brands were still being registered in Europe in 2025. Grayed-out brands were not in that file.

Data updated .