EV Database
US and European EV models over time
Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series.
US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)
- US 3Europe 02011
- US 10Europe 02012
- US 13Europe 02013
- US 16Europe 02014
- US 18Europe 02015
- US 19Europe 02016
- US 23Europe 02017
- US 23Europe 02018
- US 28Europe 02019
- US 31Europe 532020
- US 36Europe 922021
- US 53Europe 1242022
- US 65Europe 1672023
- US 85Europe 2252024
- US 106Europe 2762025
- US 116Europe 3032026
- US 124Europe 3032027
The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,623 battery electric vehicles from 97 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.
| VehicleName | Year | EPA efficiencyEPA eff | WLTP efficiencyWLTP eff | EPA rangeEPA range | WLTP rangeWLTP range | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peugeot e-Traveller Electric 50kWh EU | 2026 | Not available | 370 Wh/mi (2.70 mi/kWh)230 Wh/km (4.35 km/kWh) | Not available | 148 mi238 km | Not available |
| Opel Vivaro Electric Combi Electric (136PS) auto � 49kWh battery EU | 2026 | Not available | 360 Wh/mi (2.77 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.46 km/kWh) | Not available | 145 mi234 km | Not available |
| Citroën ë-C3 Electric 113 hp Urban Range EU | 2026 | Not available | 246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh)153 Wh/km (6.54 km/kWh) | Not available | 144 mi232 km | Not available |
| MINI Cooper SE Hardtop 2 door EU | 2021 | Not available | 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) | Not available | 144 mi231 km | Not available |
| Volkswagen E-golf EU | 2020 | Not available | 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) | Not available | 144 mi231 km | Not available |
| Dacia Spring EU | 2022 | Not available | 224 Wh/mi (4.47 mi/kWh)139 Wh/km (7.19 km/kWh) | Not available | 143 mi230 km | Not available |
| Dacia Spring Expression Electric 65hp EU | 2026 | Not available | 212 Wh/mi (4.71 mi/kWh)132 Wh/km (7.58 km/kWh) | Not available | 142 mi229 km | Not available |
| MINI Cooper SE Hardtop 2 door EU | 2021 | Not available | 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) | Not available | 142 mi229 km | Not available |
| MINI Cooper SE Hardtop 2 door EU | 2021 | Not available | 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) | Not available | 142 mi229 km | Not available |
| Volkswagen Golf EU | 2020 | Not available | 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) | Not available | 142 mi229 km | Not available |
| Dacia Spring EU | 2020 | Not available | 212 Wh/mi (4.71 mi/kWh)132 Wh/km (7.58 km/kWh) | Not available | 142 mi228 km | Not available |
| MINI 3-DARS EU | 2023 | Not available | 254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh) | Not available | 141 mi227 km | Not available |
| Fiat 500e All Season | 2026 | 305 Wh/mi (3.28 mi/kWh)190 Wh/km (5.27 km/kWh) | Not available | 141 mi227 km | Not available | Not available |
| Fiat 500e All Season | 2025 | 305 Wh/mi (3.28 mi/kWh)190 Wh/km (5.27 km/kWh) | Not available | 141 mi227 km | Not available | Not available |
| Fiat 500e All Season | 2024 | 305 Wh/mi (3.28 mi/kWh)190 Wh/km (5.27 km/kWh) | Not available | 141 mi227 km | Not available | Not available |
| Dacia Spring Expression Electric 45hp EU | 2026 | Not available | 227 Wh/mi (4.41 mi/kWh)141 Wh/km (7.09 km/kWh) | Not available | 140 mi225 km | Not available |
| Dacia Spring Extreme Electric 100 EU | 2026 | Not available | 201 Wh/mi (4.97 mi/kWh)125 Wh/km (8.00 km/kWh) | Not available | 140 mi225 km | Not available |
| Volkswagen Golf EU | 2020 | Not available | 254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh) | Not available | 140 mi225 km | Not available |
| Dacia Spring Expression 70 MY26 EU | 2026 | Not available | 201 Wh/mi (4.97 mi/kWh)125 Wh/km (8.00 km/kWh) | Not available | 139 mi224 km | Not available |
| Tesla Model S (40 kW-hr battery pack) | 2013 | 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) | Not available | 139 mi224 km | Not available | Not available |
| Dacia Spring Extreme Electric 100 EU | 2026 | Not available | 201 Wh/mi (4.97 mi/kWh)125 Wh/km (8.00 km/kWh) | Not available | 139 mi223 km | Not available |
| Dacia Spring Extreme Electric 100 EU | 2026 | Not available | 200 Wh/mi (5.01 mi/kWh)124 Wh/km (8.06 km/kWh) | Not available | 139 mi223 km | Not available |
| Citroën Nuevo EU | 2021 | Not available | 404 Wh/mi (2.48 mi/kWh)251 Wh/km (3.98 km/kWh) | Not available | 137 mi221 km | Not available |
| Dacia Spring Cargo 70 MY26 EU | 2026 | Not available | 209 Wh/mi (4.78 mi/kWh)130 Wh/km (7.69 km/kWh) | Not available | 133 mi214 km | Not available |
| Elaris Pio EU | 2023 | Not available | 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) | Not available | 132 mi212 km | Not available |
| DR EQ1 EU | 2024 | Not available | 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) | Not available | 130 mi210 km | Not available |
| Honda Advance EU | 2020 | Not available | 286 Wh/mi (3.49 mi/kWh)178 Wh/km (5.62 km/kWh) | Not available | 130 mi210 km | Not available |
| BYD e6 | 2014 | 540 Wh/mi (1.85 mi/kWh)336 Wh/km (2.98 km/kWh) | Not available | 127 mi204 km | Not available | Not available |
| BYD e6 | 2013 | 540 Wh/mi (1.85 mi/kWh)336 Wh/km (2.98 km/kWh) | Not available | 127 mi204 km | Not available | Not available |
| Volkswagen Golf/GTI e-Golf | 2019 | 284 Wh/mi (3.52 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.66 km/kWh) | Not available | 125 mi201 km | Not available | Not available |
| Volkswagen Golf/GTI e-Golf | 2018 | 284 Wh/mi (3.52 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.66 km/kWh) | Not available | 125 mi201 km | Not available | Not available |
| Volkswagen Golf/GTI e-Golf | 2017 | 284 Wh/mi (3.52 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.66 km/kWh) | Not available | 125 mi201 km | Not available | Not available |
| MINI Cooper SE Hardtop 2 door EU | 2023 | Not available | 277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh) | Not available | 125 mi201 km | Not available |
| Mazda MX-30 E-skyactiv Mako EU | 2020 | Not available | 288 Wh/mi (3.47 mi/kWh)179 Wh/km (5.59 km/kWh) | Not available | 124 mi200 km | Not available |
| Nissan E NV200 EU | 2020 | Not available | 417 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.86 km/kWh) | Not available | 124 mi200 km | Not available |
| Hyundai Ioniq Electric | 2019 | 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) | Not available | 124 mi200 km | Not available | Not available |
| Hyundai Ioniq Electric | 2018 | 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) | Not available | 124 mi200 km | Not available | Not available |
| Hyundai Ioniq Electric | 2017 | 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) | Not available | 124 mi200 km | Not available | Not available |
| BYD e6 | 2012 | 540 Wh/mi (1.85 mi/kWh)336 Wh/km (2.98 km/kWh) | Not available | 122 mi196 km | Not available | Not available |
| Citroën ë-SpaceTourer 50KWh Electric EU | 2026 | Not available | 454 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)282 Wh/km (3.55 km/kWh) | Not available | 122 mi196 km | Not available |
| Opel Vivaro Electric Combi Electric (136PS) auto � 49kWh battery EU | 2026 | Not available | 430 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) | Not available | 122 mi196 km | Not available |
| Peugeot e-Traveller Electric 50kWh EU | 2026 | Not available | 454 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)282 Wh/km (3.55 km/kWh) | Not available | 122 mi196 km | Not available |
| Fiat 500e EU | 2021 | Not available | 209 Wh/mi (4.78 mi/kWh)130 Wh/km (7.69 km/kWh) | Not available | 118 mi190 km | Not available |
| Fiat 500e EU | 2020 | Not available | 209 Wh/mi (4.78 mi/kWh)130 Wh/km (7.69 km/kWh) | Not available | 118 mi190 km | Not available |
| Citroën ë-C3 Electric 113 hp Urban Range EU | 2026 | Not available | 296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh) | Not available | 117 mi188 km | Not available |
| Renault Twingo E-Tech EU | 2023 | Not available | 245 Wh/mi (4.09 mi/kWh)152 Wh/km (6.58 km/kWh) | Not available | 117 mi188 km | Not available |
| Renault Twingo E-Tech EU | 2020 | Not available | 245 Wh/mi (4.09 mi/kWh)152 Wh/km (6.58 km/kWh) | Not available | 116 mi187 km | Not available |
| Ford Focus Electric | 2018 | 315 Wh/mi (3.18 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.11 km/kWh) | Not available | 115 mi185 km | Not available | Not available |
| Ford Focus Electric | 2017 | 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) | Not available | 115 mi185 km | Not available | Not available |
| MINI Cooper SE Hardtop 2 door | 2024 | 307 Wh/mi (3.26 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.24 km/kWh) | Not available | 114 mi183 km | Not available | Not available |
EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.
Browse by Brand
Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.
- 267 (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Abarth2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Acura1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Aiways (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Alfa Romeo1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Alpine2 models, 2024 to 2026
- Audi13 models, 2019 to 2027
- Azure Dynamics (no current models)1 model, 2012
- BMW10 models, 2011 to 2027
- Bugatti Rimac1 model, 2024 to 2026
- BYD (no current models)10 models, 2012 to 2025
- Cadillac4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Chevrolet7 models, 2014 to 2027
- Chrysler Jeep2 models, 2026
- Citroën17 models, 2020 to 2026
- CODA (no current models)1 model, 2012 to 2013
- Cupra2 models, 2021 to 2026
- Dacia1 model, 2020 to 2026
- Deepal (no current models)2 models, 2025
- DFSK (no current models)1 model, 2021
- Dodge1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Dongfeng (no current models)1 model, 2024 to 2025
- DR (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- DS10 models, 2020 to 2026
- Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Exlantix (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Fiat5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Fisker (no current models)1 model, 2023 to 2024
- Ford10 models, 2012 to 2026
- GAC Aion (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Geely (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Genesis4 models, 2022 to 2027
- GMC2 models, 2024 to 2026
- GWM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Honda5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Hongqi (no current models)3 models, 2022 to 2025
- Hyundai7 models, 2017 to 2027
- JAC (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Jaecoo2 models, 2025 to 2026
- Jaguar (no current models)1 model, 2019 to 2024
- Jeep5 models, 2023 to 2026
- Kandi (no current models)1 model, 2021
- KGM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Kgm Uk Motors Ltd1 model, 2026
- Kia9 models, 2015 to 2027
- Lancia (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Leapmotor4 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lepas Uk1 model, 2026
- Lexus3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Lordstown (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Lotus2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lucid2 models, 2022 to 2027
- Lynk & Co (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Maserati3 models, 2024 to 2026
- Maxus (no current models)3 models, 2021 to 2024
- Mazda2 models, 2020 to 2026
- Mcc Smart (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Mercedes-Benz17 models, 2014 to 2027
- MG (no current models)9 models, 2020 to 2025
- Mg Motors Uk4 models, 2026
- MINI4 models, 2020 to 2027
- Mitsubishi (no current models)2 models, 2012 to 2025
- Mobilize (no current models)1 model, 2022
- Moke (no current models)1 model, 2024
- NIO (no current models)7 models, 2021 to 2025
- Nissan5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Omoda1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Opel9 models, 2020 to 2026
- Peugeot11 models, 2020 to 2026
- Polestar3 models, 2021 to 2026
- Porsche3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Renault7 models, 2020 to 2026
- Rivian3 models, 2022 to 2027
- Rolls-Royce1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Scion (no current models)1 model, 2013
- SEAT (no current models)3 models, 2020 to 2025
- Seres (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- Škoda4 models, 2020 to 2026
- Skywell (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- smart5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Subaru4 models, 2022 to 2027
- Suzuki1 model, 2025 to 2026
- Tesla6 models, 2012 to 2027
- Togg (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Toyota9 models, 2012 to 2027
- VinFast4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Volkswagen14 models, 2015 to 2026
- Volvo8 models, 2021 to 2027
- Voyah (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2025
- XPENG5 models, 2021 to 2026
- Yudo (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Zeekr (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Zhidou Zd Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2022
Data updated .