EV Database

US EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

1,587 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleName YearEfficiencyEffRangeRangeMSRP (US)
smart fortwo electric drive coupe 2011 390 Wh/mi (2.56 mi/kWh)242 Wh/km (4.13 km/kWh) 63 mi101 km N/A
smart EQ fortwo (convertible) 2019 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) 57 mi92 km N/A
smart EQ fortwo (coupe) 2019 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) 58 mi93 km N/A
Scion iQ EV 2013 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 38 mi61 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre (22 inch wheels) 2027 412 Wh/mi (2.43 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.91 km/kWh) 324 mi521 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre (23 inch Wheels) 2027 432 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) 308 mi496 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (22 inch wheels) 2027 412 Wh/mi (2.43 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.91 km/kWh) 324 mi521 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (23 inch wheels) 2027 432 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) 308 mi496 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre (22 inch Wheels) 2026 437 Wh/mi (2.29 mi/kWh)271 Wh/km (3.69 km/kWh) 277 mi446 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre (23 inch Wheels) 2026 478 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)297 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (22 inch Wheels) 2026 454 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)282 Wh/km (3.54 km/kWh) 266 mi428 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (23 inch Wheels) 2026 483 Wh/mi (2.07 mi/kWh)300 Wh/km (3.33 km/kWh) 251 mi404 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre (22 inch wheels) 2025 437 Wh/mi (2.29 mi/kWh)271 Wh/km (3.69 km/kWh) 277 mi446 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre (23 inch Wheels) 2025 478 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)297 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (22 inch wheels) 2025 454 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)282 Wh/km (3.54 km/kWh) 266 mi428 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (23 inch wheels) 2025 483 Wh/mi (2.07 mi/kWh)300 Wh/km (3.33 km/kWh) 251 mi404 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre (22 inch wheels) 2024 415 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.88 km/kWh) 291 mi468 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre (23 inch wheels) 2024 455 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)282 Wh/km (3.54 km/kWh) 266 mi428 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (22 inch wheels) 2024 432 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) 280 mi451 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (23 inch wheels) 2024 459 Wh/mi (2.18 mi/kWh)285 Wh/km (3.51 km/kWh) 264 mi425 km N/A
Rivian R2 Performance AWD (20in AT) 2027 341 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.72 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km MSRP (US) $57,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R2 Performance AWD (21in) 2027 322 Wh/mi (3.11 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (5.00 km/kWh) 330 mi531 km MSRP (US) $57,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Performance (20in AT) 2027 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) 329 mi529 km MSRP (US) $100,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Performance (20in) 2027 470 Wh/mi (2.13 mi/kWh)292 Wh/km (3.42 km/kWh) 348 mi560 km MSRP (US) $100,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Performance (22in) 2027 446 Wh/mi (2.24 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) 371 mi597 km MSRP (US) $100,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Premium (20in AT) 2027 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) 289 mi465 km MSRP (US) $79,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Premium (20in) 2027 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km MSRP (US) $79,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Premium (22in) 2027 395 Wh/mi (2.53 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.08 km/kWh) 329 mi529 km MSRP (US) $79,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Premium Long Range (20in AT) 2027 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) 370 mi595 km MSRP (US) $86,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Premium Long Range (20in) 2027 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) 380 mi612 km MSRP (US) $86,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Premium Long Range (22in) 2027 388 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) 420 mi676 km MSRP (US) $86,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Quad (20in AT) 2027 501 Wh/mi (2.00 mi/kWh)311 Wh/km (3.21 km/kWh) 325 mi523 km MSRP (US) $115,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Quad (22in UHP) 2027 474 Wh/mi (2.11 mi/kWh)294 Wh/km (3.40 km/kWh) 338 mi544 km MSRP (US) $115,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Quad (22in) 2027 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) 374 mi602 km MSRP (US) $115,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Dual Large (20in) 2026 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) 289 mi465 km N/A
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Dual Large Plus (20in) 2026 469 Wh/mi (2.13 mi/kWh)291 Wh/km (3.43 km/kWh) 292 mi470 km N/A
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Dual Max (20in) 2026 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) 370 mi595 km N/A
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Performance Dual Large (20in) 2026 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) 289 mi465 km N/A
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Performance Dual Large Plus (20in) 2026 469 Wh/mi (2.13 mi/kWh)291 Wh/km (3.43 km/kWh) 292 mi470 km N/A
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Performance Dual Max (20in) 2026 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) 370 mi595 km N/A
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Tri Max (20in) 2026 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) 329 mi529 km N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Large (20in) 2026 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Large (22in) 2026 395 Wh/mi (2.53 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.08 km/kWh) 329 mi529 km N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Large Plus (20in) 2026 431 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Large Plus (22in) 2026 409 Wh/mi (2.44 mi/kWh)254 Wh/km (3.93 km/kWh) 330 mi531 km N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Max (20in) 2026 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) 380 mi612 km N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Max (22in) 2026 388 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) 420 mi676 km N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Standard (20in) 2026 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 258 mi415 km N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Standard (22in) 2026 399 Wh/mi (2.51 mi/kWh)248 Wh/km (4.03 km/kWh) 270 mi435 km N/A
Rivian R1T Performance Dual Large (20in) 2026 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

Efficiency is the EPA combined rating and includes charging losses. Each cell shows miles and the converted kilometers.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .