EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in the EU data.

  • 202053
  • 202192
  • 2022124
  • 2023167
  • 2024225
  • 2025276

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

913 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use mi/kWh. Higher is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (mi/kWh)
Drive
VehicleNameYear WLTP efficiencyEffWLTP rangeRange
Volkswagen e-Up! EU 2020 143 Wh/km (6.99 km/kWh)230 Wh/mi (4.35 mi/kWh) 133 km83 mi
Volkswagen Golf EU 2020 158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh)254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh) 225 km140 mi
Volkswagen Golf EU 2020 159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh)256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh) 229 km142 mi
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 429 km267 mi
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh)248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh) 430 km267 mi
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 153 Wh/km (6.54 km/kWh)246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh) 387 km240 mi
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 429 km267 mi
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro S EU 2020 149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh)240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh) 593 km368 mi
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro S EU 2020 158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh)254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh) 554 km344 mi
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro S EU 2020 149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh)240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh) 593 km368 mi
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro S EU 2020 157 Wh/km (6.37 km/kWh)253 Wh/mi (3.96 mi/kWh) 564 km350 mi
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro EU 2020 162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh)261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh) 504 km313 mi
Volkswagen ID3PRO150KW EU 2020 156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh)251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh) 413 km257 mi

Range and efficiency are EU WLTP. Each cell shows kilometers and the converted miles.

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Highlighted brands were still being registered in Europe in 2025. Grayed-out brands were not in that file.

Data updated .