EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in the EU data.

  • 202053
  • 202192
  • 2022124
  • 2023167
  • 2024225
  • 2025276

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

913 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use mi/kWh. Higher is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Model year
Efficiency (mi/kWh)
Drive
VehicleNameYearWLTP efficiencyEff WLTP rangeRange
Toyota Proace Electric EU 2021 245 Wh/km (4.08 km/kWh)394 Wh/mi (2.54 mi/kWh) 340 km211 mi
Opel Zafira Electric Life EU 2024 244 Wh/km (4.10 km/kWh)393 Wh/mi (2.55 mi/kWh) 342 km213 mi
Opel Vivaro Electric 75 kWh EU 2020 244 Wh/km (4.10 km/kWh)393 Wh/mi (2.55 mi/kWh) 342 km213 mi
Peugeot e-Expert EU 2020 244 Wh/km (4.10 km/kWh)393 Wh/mi (2.55 mi/kWh) 342 km213 mi
Ford E-Transit Custom Trend EU 2025 242 Wh/km (4.13 km/kWh)389 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh) 307 km191 mi
Citroën ë-Jumpy Spacetourer EU 2024 242 Wh/km (4.13 km/kWh)389 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh) 345 km214 mi
Rolls-Royce Spectre (22 inch wheels) EU 2025 241 Wh/km (4.15 km/kWh)388 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh) 488 km303 mi
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 241 Wh/km (4.15 km/kWh)388 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh) 308 km191 mi
BYD Tang EU 2022 240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh)386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh) 530 km329 mi
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQS 4matic Plus EU 2022 240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh)386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh) 519 km322 mi
Lotus Eletre EU 2023 239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh)385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh) 535 km332 mi
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQS 4matic Plus EU 2023 239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh)385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh) 506 km314 mi
NIO ES8 EU 2021 239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh)385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh) 466 km290 mi
BYD Tang EU 2022 238 Wh/km (4.20 km/kWh)383 Wh/mi (2.61 mi/kWh) 400 km249 mi
Volkswagen ID. Buzz 4motion EU 2025 237 Wh/km (4.22 km/kWh)381 Wh/mi (2.62 mi/kWh) 396 km246 mi
Audi Q8 e-tron quattro (21 inch wheels) EU 2023 237 Wh/km (4.22 km/kWh)381 Wh/mi (2.62 mi/kWh) 496 km308 mi
Audi e-tron 50 EU 2020 236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh)380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh) 312 km194 mi
MG IM6 EU 2025 234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh)377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh) 505 km314 mi
Mercedes-Benz EQE 43 4MATIC EU 2023 234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh)377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh) 464 km288 mi
NIO EL7 EU 2023 234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh)377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh) 471 km293 mi
Volkswagen ID.4 GTX 220 kW EU 2022 234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh)377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh) 365 km227 mi
Volkswagen ID.5 GTX 220 kW EU 2022 234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh)377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh) 365 km227 mi
Porsche Taycan 4S Cross Turismo EU 2021 234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh)377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh) 444 km276 mi
Volkswagen ID. Buzz Pro LR 210 kW EU 2024 233 Wh/km (4.29 km/kWh)375 Wh/mi (2.67 mi/kWh) 403 km250 mi
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic (SUV) EU 2023 233 Wh/km (4.29 km/kWh)375 Wh/mi (2.67 mi/kWh) 529 km329 mi
Porsche Taycan 4 Cross Turismo EU 2021 233 Wh/km (4.29 km/kWh)375 Wh/mi (2.67 mi/kWh) 447 km278 mi
Porsche Taycan Turbo S Cross Turismo EU 2021 233 Wh/km (4.29 km/kWh)375 Wh/mi (2.67 mi/kWh) 442 km275 mi
Audi e-tron Sportback 55 EU 2020 233 Wh/km (4.29 km/kWh)375 Wh/mi (2.67 mi/kWh) 419 km260 mi
Mercedes-Benz EQC 400 4MATIC EU 2020 233 Wh/km (4.29 km/kWh)375 Wh/mi (2.67 mi/kWh) 402 km250 mi
Porsche Taycan Turbo Cross Turismo EU 2021 232 Wh/km (4.31 km/kWh)373 Wh/mi (2.68 mi/kWh) 444 km276 mi
Audi Q4 e-tron 50 EU 2022 231 Wh/km (4.33 km/kWh)372 Wh/mi (2.69 mi/kWh) 368 km229 mi
Audi Q4 e-tron Sportback 50 EU 2022 231 Wh/km (4.33 km/kWh)372 Wh/mi (2.69 mi/kWh) 368 km229 mi
Porsche Taycan Turbo S Cross Turismo EU 2022 231 Wh/km (4.33 km/kWh)372 Wh/mi (2.69 mi/kWh) 446 km277 mi
Maxus Euniq 5 EU 2021 231 Wh/km (4.33 km/kWh)372 Wh/mi (2.69 mi/kWh) 260 km162 mi
Jaguar I-Pace EV400 (22 inch tires) EU 2020 231 Wh/km (4.33 km/kWh)372 Wh/mi (2.69 mi/kWh) 448 km278 mi
Škoda Enyaq 80X EU 2022 230 Wh/km (4.35 km/kWh)370 Wh/mi (2.70 mi/kWh) 371 km231 mi
Jaguar I-Pace EV400 (22 inch tires) EU 2020 230 Wh/km (4.35 km/kWh)370 Wh/mi (2.70 mi/kWh) 450 km280 mi
smart fortwo electric Forfour EU 2020 230 Wh/km (4.35 km/kWh)370 Wh/mi (2.70 mi/kWh) 122 km76 mi
Porsche Taycan Turbo EU 2022 229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh)369 Wh/mi (2.71 mi/kWh) 450 km280 mi
Audi e-tron Sportback 50 EU 2020 229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh)369 Wh/mi (2.71 mi/kWh) 322 km200 mi
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh)367 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh) 318 km198 mi
Kia EV9 Long Range AWD GT-Line EU 2024 228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh)367 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh) 505 km314 mi
Kia EV9 Long Range AWD GT-Line EU 2024 228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh)367 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh) 505 km314 mi
Porsche Taycan GTS Sport Turismo EU 2022 228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh)367 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh) 450 km280 mi
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 227 Wh/km (4.41 km/kWh)365 Wh/mi (2.74 mi/kWh) 319 km198 mi
BMW iX M60 EU 2022 227 Wh/km (4.41 km/kWh)365 Wh/mi (2.74 mi/kWh) 547 km340 mi
BMW iX M60 (21 inch Wheels) EU 2022 227 Wh/km (4.41 km/kWh)365 Wh/mi (2.74 mi/kWh) 547 km340 mi
Ford E-Transit Custom EU 2025 226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh)364 Wh/mi (2.75 mi/kWh) 321 km199 mi
Maxus Euniq 5 EU 2022 226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh)364 Wh/mi (2.75 mi/kWh) 360 km224 mi
Tesla Model X Performance (20in Wheels) EU 2020 226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh)364 Wh/mi (2.75 mi/kWh) 507 km315 mi

Range and efficiency are EU WLTP. Each cell shows kilometers and the converted miles.

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Highlighted brands were still being registered in Europe in 2025. Grayed-out brands were not in that file.

Data updated .