EV Database

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 1,702 battery electric vehicles from 66 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

1,702 Battery Electric Vehicles

Efficiency unit: Wh/mi mi/kWh EPA and WLTP, side by side. Lower Wh/mi is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

Browse by Brand
Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
VehicleNameYearEPA Wh/miEPA Wh/miWLTP Wh/miWLTP Wh/miEPA rangeEPA miWLTP rangeWLTP miMSRP
smart fortwo electric drive convertible 2015 315 Not available 68 mi Not available Not available
smart fortwo electric drive coupe 2015 315 Not available 68 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S (60 kW-hr battery pack) 2015 350 Not available 208 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S (85 kW-hr battery pack) 2015 380 Not available 265 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S (90 kW-hr battery pack) 2015 380 Not available 265 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S AWD – 70D 2015 330 Not available 240 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S AWD – 85D 2015 340 Not available 270 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S AWD – 90D 2015 340 Not available 270 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S AWD – P85D 2015 360 Not available 253 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S AWD – P90D 2015 360 Not available 253 mi Not available Not available
Volkswagen Golf/GTI e-Golf 2015 292 Not available 83 mi Not available Not available
BMW i3 BEV 2014 270 Not available 81 mi Not available Not available
BYD e6 2014 540 Not available 127 mi Not available Not available
Chevrolet Spark EV 2014 280 Not available 82 mi Not available Not available
Fiat 500e 2014 290 Not available 87 mi Not available Not available
Ford Focus Electric 2014 320 Not available 76 mi Not available Not available
Honda Fit EV 2014 290 Not available 82 mi Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz B-Class Electric Drive 2014 400 Not available 87 mi Not available Not available
Mitsubishi i-MiEV 2014 300 Not available 62 mi Not available Not available
Nissan Leaf 2014 300 Not available 84 mi Not available Not available
smart fortwo electric drive convertible 2014 320 Not available 68 mi Not available Not available
smart fortwo electric drive coupe 2014 320 Not available 68 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S (60 kW-hr battery pack) 2014 350 Not available 208 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S (85 kW-hr battery pack) 2014 380 Not available 265 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S AWD (85 kW-hr battery pack) 2014 380 Not available 242 mi Not available Not available
Toyota RAV4 EV 2014 440 Not available 103 mi Not available Not available
BYD e6 2013 540 Not available 127 mi Not available Not available
CODA CODA 2013 460 Not available 88 mi Not available Not available
Fiat 500e 2013 290 Not available 87 mi Not available Not available
Ford Focus Electric 2013 320 Not available 76 mi Not available Not available
Honda Fit EV 2013 290 Not available 82 mi Not available Not available
Mitsubishi i-MiEV 2013 300 Not available 62 mi Not available Not available
Nissan Leaf 2013 290 Not available 75 mi Not available Not available
Scion iQ EV 2013 280 Not available 38 mi Not available Not available
smart fortwo electric drive convertible 2013 320 Not available 68 mi Not available Not available
smart fortwo electric drive coupe 2013 320 Not available 68 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S (40 kW-hr battery pack) 2013 360 Not available 139 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S (60 kW-hr battery pack) 2013 350 Not available 208 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S (85 kW-hr battery pack) 2013 380 Not available 265 mi Not available Not available
Toyota RAV4 EV 2013 440 Not available 103 mi Not available Not available
Azure Dynamics Transit Connect Electric Van/Wagon 2012 540 Not available 56 mi Not available Not available
BYD e6 2012 540 Not available 122 mi Not available Not available
CODA CODA 2012 460 Not available 88 mi Not available Not available
Ford Focus Electric 2012 320 Not available 76 mi Not available Not available
Mitsubishi i-MiEV 2012 300 Not available 62 mi Not available Not available
Nissan Leaf 2012 340 Not available 73 mi Not available Not available
Tesla Model S 2012 380 Not available 265 mi Not available Not available
Toyota RAV4 EV 2012 440 Not available 103 mi Not available Not available
BMW Active E 2011 330 Not available 94 mi Not available Not available
Nissan Leaf 2011 340 Not available 73 mi Not available Not available

EPA and WLTP are in separate columns, in the selected unit. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database. European-only brands with 2025 registrations are highlighted too.

Data updated . Download the data (CSV). Data licensed under CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab). Please credit Electron Motion with a link when reusing.